See ere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ear" }, "expansion": "English: ear\nTok Pisin: ia", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "English: ear\nTok Pisin: ia" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ear" }, "expansion": "Scots: ear", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: ear" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ear" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "ēare" }, "expansion": "Old English ēare", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*auʀā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *auʀā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ausô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ausô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ṓws" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English ēare, from Proto-West Germanic *auʀā, from Proto-Germanic *ausô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws.", "forms": [ { "form": "eren", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "eres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ere", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "eren", "pl2": "eres" }, "expansion": "ere (plural eren or eres)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mousere" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 5 30 1 11 17 1 6 4 5 5 5 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "enm:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 25 2 10 27 1 8 3 3 4 5 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "enm:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 4 25 5 10 25 1 8 3 3 4 5 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Organs", "orig": "enm:Organs", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Sound", "orig": "enm:Sound", "parents": [ "Energy", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The ear (organ that receives sound):", "The auricle; the outside of the ear." ], "id": "en-ere-enm-noun-XnyCFPql", "links": [ [ "ear", "ear#English" ], [ "organ", "organ#English" ], [ "sound", "sound#English" ], [ "auricle", "auricle" ], [ "outside", "outside" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Sound", "orig": "enm:Sound", "parents": [ "Energy", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The ear (organ that receives sound):", "The ear canal; the inside channel of the ear." ], "id": "en-ere-enm-noun-qADA-WsP", "links": [ [ "ear", "ear#English" ], [ "organ", "organ#English" ], [ "sound", "sound#English" ], [ "ear canal", "ear canal" ], [ "inside", "inside" ], [ "channel", "channel" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 3 10 7 53 6 1 3 3 1 3 4 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Hearing", "orig": "enm:Hearing", "parents": [ "Senses", "Perception", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "If anyone has ears for hearing, make him hear.", "ref": "c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.), published c. 1410, Mark 7:16, page 19v, column 2; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:", "text": "If ony man haþ eeris of herynge .· here he", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The sense of hearing; the ability to hear." ], "id": "en-ere-enm-noun-UGR8xTN~", "links": [ [ "sense", "sense" ], [ "hear", "hear" ], [ "ability", "ability" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 15 0 0 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 12 0 4 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 18 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 6 3 10 28 1 10 4 5 7 7 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 25 2 10 27 1 8 3 3 4 5 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "enm:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 4 25 5 10 25 1 8 3 3 4 5 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Organs", "orig": "enm:Organs", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The level of attention given to someone speaking." ], "id": "en-ere-enm-noun-8iMwkDJh", "links": [ [ "level", "level" ], [ "attention", "attention" ], [ "speak", "speak" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A handle or grip." ], "id": "en-ere-enm-noun-UoP13KgY", "links": [ [ "handle", "handle" ], [ "grip", "grip" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A portion of the heart with an earlike shape." ], "id": "en-ere-enm-noun-0OeRcJDM", "links": [ [ "portion", "portion" ], [ "heart", "heart" ], [ "earlike", "earlike" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛːr(ə)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "eyr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ȝhere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "here" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yere" } ], "word": "ere" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "ear of grain", "word": "eere" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of eere (“ear of grain”)" ], "id": "en-ere-enm-noun-6QhdaABr", "links": [ [ "eere", "eere#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ere" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "army", "word": "here" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of here (“army”)" ], "id": "en-ere-enm-noun-Xb-nxPGI", "links": [ [ "here", "here#Middle_English:_army" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ere" } { "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "determiner" }, "expansion": "ere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "their", "word": "here" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 41 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of here (“their”)" ], "id": "en-ere-enm-det-489OzY1b", "links": [ [ "here", "here#Middle_English:_their" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ere" } { "etymology_number": 5, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "determiner" }, "expansion": "ere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "her", "word": "hire" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 41 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hire (“her”)" ], "id": "en-ere-enm-det-Cl~xaKVk", "links": [ [ "hire", "hire#Middle_English:_her" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ere" } { "etymology_number": 5, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "hers", "word": "hire" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 41 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hire (“hers”)" ], "id": "en-ere-enm-pron-kkzUuyu2", "links": [ [ "hire", "hire#Middle_English:_hers" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ere" } { "etymology_number": 6, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "aren" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of aren" ], "id": "en-ere-enm-verb-kogqQj8p", "links": [ [ "aren", "aren#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ere" } { "etymology_number": 7, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to plough", "word": "eren" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of eren (“to plough”)" ], "id": "en-ere-enm-verb-VAFlNRvu", "links": [ [ "eren", "eren#Middle_English:_to_plough" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ere" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English palindromes", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 27 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Anatomy", "enm:Body parts", "enm:Hearing", "enm:Organs", "enm:Sound" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ear" }, "expansion": "English: ear\nTok Pisin: ia", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "English: ear\nTok Pisin: ia" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ear" }, "expansion": "Scots: ear", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: ear" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ear" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "ēare" }, "expansion": "Old English ēare", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*auʀā" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *auʀā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ausô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ausô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ṓws" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English ēare, from Proto-West Germanic *auʀā, from Proto-Germanic *ausô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws.", "forms": [ { "form": "eren", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "eres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ere", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "eren", "pl2": "eres" }, "expansion": "ere (plural eren or eres)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "mousere" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The ear (organ that receives sound):", "The auricle; the outside of the ear." ], "links": [ [ "ear", "ear#English" ], [ "organ", "organ#English" ], [ "sound", "sound#English" ], [ "auricle", "auricle" ], [ "outside", "outside" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "The ear (organ that receives sound):", "The ear canal; the inside channel of the ear." ], "links": [ [ "ear", "ear#English" ], [ "organ", "organ#English" ], [ "sound", "sound#English" ], [ "ear canal", "ear canal" ], [ "inside", "inside" ], [ "channel", "channel" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "If anyone has ears for hearing, make him hear.", "ref": "c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.), published c. 1410, Mark 7:16, page 19v, column 2; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:", "text": "If ony man haþ eeris of herynge .· here he", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The sense of hearing; the ability to hear." ], "links": [ [ "sense", "sense" ], [ "hear", "hear" ], [ "ability", "ability" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "The level of attention given to someone speaking." ], "links": [ [ "level", "level" ], [ "attention", "attention" ], [ "speak", "speak" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A handle or grip." ], "links": [ [ "handle", "handle" ], [ "grip", "grip" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A portion of the heart with an earlike shape." ], "links": [ [ "portion", "portion" ], [ "heart", "heart" ], [ "earlike", "earlike" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɛːr(ə)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "eare" }, { "word": "eere" }, { "word": "eyr" }, { "word": "ȝhere" }, { "word": "here" }, { "word": "ire" }, { "word": "yere" } ], "word": "ere" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English palindromes", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 27 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Anatomy", "enm:Body parts", "enm:Hearing", "enm:Organs", "enm:Sound" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "ear of grain", "word": "eere" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of eere (“ear of grain”)" ], "links": [ [ "eere", "eere#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ere" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English palindromes", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 27 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Anatomy", "enm:Body parts", "enm:Hearing", "enm:Organs", "enm:Sound" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "army", "word": "here" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of here (“army”)" ], "links": [ [ "here", "here#Middle_English:_army" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ere" } { "categories": [ "Middle English determiners", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English palindromes", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 27 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Anatomy", "enm:Body parts", "enm:Hearing", "enm:Organs", "enm:Sound" ], "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "determiner" }, "expansion": "ere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "their", "word": "here" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of here (“their”)" ], "links": [ [ "here", "here#Middle_English:_their" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ere" } { "categories": [ "Middle English determiners", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English palindromes", "Middle English pronouns", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 27 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Anatomy", "enm:Body parts", "enm:Hearing", "enm:Organs", "enm:Sound" ], "etymology_number": 5, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "determiner" }, "expansion": "ere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "her", "word": "hire" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hire (“her”)" ], "links": [ [ "hire", "hire#Middle_English:_her" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ere" } { "categories": [ "Middle English determiners", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English palindromes", "Middle English pronouns", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 27 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Anatomy", "enm:Body parts", "enm:Hearing", "enm:Organs", "enm:Sound" ], "etymology_number": 5, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "hers", "word": "hire" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hire (“hers”)" ], "links": [ [ "hire", "hire#Middle_English:_hers" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ere" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English non-lemma forms", "Middle English palindromes", "Middle English verb forms", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 27 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Anatomy", "enm:Body parts", "enm:Hearing", "enm:Organs", "enm:Sound" ], "etymology_number": 6, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "aren" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of aren" ], "links": [ [ "aren", "aren#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ere" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English palindromes", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 27 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Anatomy", "enm:Body parts", "enm:Hearing", "enm:Organs", "enm:Sound" ], "etymology_number": 7, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ere", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to plough", "word": "eren" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of eren (“to plough”)" ], "links": [ [ "eren", "eren#Middle_English:_to_plough" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "ere" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.