See ere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ear"
},
"expansion": "English: ear\nTok Pisin: ia",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: ear\nTok Pisin: ia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ear"
},
"expansion": "Scots: ear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: ear"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ear"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēare"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēare",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*auʀā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *auʀā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ausô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ausô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ṓws"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ēare, from Proto-West Germanic *auʀā, from Proto-Germanic *ausô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eare",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "eere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "eyr",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȝhere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "here",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ire",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "yere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ere",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "eren",
"pl2": "eres"
},
"expansion": "ere (plural eren or eres)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mousere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 28 3 11 4 3 8 5 6 6 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 34 2 5 27 2 9 2 2 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "enm:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 30 30 32 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "enm:Sound",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ear (organ that receives sound):",
"The auricle; the outside of the ear."
],
"id": "en-ere-enm-noun-XnyCFPql",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear#English"
],
[
"organ",
"organ#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"auricle",
"auricle"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 30 30 32 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Sound",
"orig": "enm:Sound",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ear (organ that receives sound):",
"The ear canal; the inside channel of the ear."
],
"id": "en-ere-enm-noun-qADA-WsP",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear#English"
],
[
"organ",
"organ#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"ear canal",
"ear canal"
],
[
"inside",
"inside"
],
[
"channel",
"channel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 4 8 8 51 7 1 3 3 1 3 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Hearing",
"orig": "enm:Hearing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 30 30 32 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "enm:Sound",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"english": "If anyone has ears for hearing, make him hear.",
"ref": "c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.), published c. 1410, Mark 7:16, page 19v, column 2; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:",
"text": "If ony man haþ eeris of herynge .· here he",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sense of hearing; the ability to hear."
],
"id": "en-ere-enm-noun-UGR8xTN~",
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"hear",
"hear"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 13 0 0 6 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 10 0 3 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 9 7 0 1 1 1 1 15 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 11 5 8 28 1 11 3 3 7 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 18 14 6 24 2 7 1 1 5 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "enm:Organs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The level of attention given to someone speaking."
],
"id": "en-ere-enm-noun-8iMwkDJh",
"links": [
[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"attention",
"attention"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A handle or grip."
],
"id": "en-ere-enm-noun-UoP13KgY",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A portion of the heart with an earlike shape."
],
"id": "en-ere-enm-noun-0OeRcJDM",
"links": [
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
],
[
"earlike",
"earlike"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛːr(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "ere"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ear of grain",
"word": "eere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of eere (“ear of grain”)"
],
"id": "en-ere-enm-noun-6QhdaABr",
"links": [
[
"eere",
"eere#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ere"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
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},
"expansion": "ere",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "army",
"word": "here"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of here (“army”)"
],
"id": "en-ere-enm-noun-Xb-nxPGI",
"links": [
[
"here",
"here#Middle_English:_army"
]
],
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"alt-of",
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]
}
],
"word": "ere"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
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{
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},
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "their",
"word": "here"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of here (“their”)"
],
"id": "en-ere-enm-det-489OzY1b",
"links": [
[
"here",
"here#Middle_English:_their"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ere"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
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"1": "enm",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "her",
"word": "hire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hire (“her”)"
],
"id": "en-ere-enm-det-Cl~xaKVk",
"links": [
[
"hire",
"hire#Middle_English:_her"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ere"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
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{
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"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "ere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hers",
"word": "hire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hire (“hers”)"
],
"id": "en-ere-enm-pron-kkzUuyu2",
"links": [
[
"hire",
"hire#Middle_English:_hers"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ere"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "ere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "aren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of aren"
],
"id": "en-ere-enm-verb-kogqQj8p",
"links": [
[
"aren",
"aren#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ere"
}
{
"etymology_number": 7,
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "ere",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to plough",
"word": "eren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of eren (“to plough”)"
],
"id": "en-ere-enm-verb-VAFlNRvu",
"links": [
[
"eren",
"eren#Middle_English:_to_plough"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English palindromes",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
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"Pages with entries",
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"enm:Body parts",
"enm:Hearing",
"enm:Organs",
"enm:Sound"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ear"
},
"expansion": "English: ear\nTok Pisin: ia",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: ear\nTok Pisin: ia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ear"
},
"expansion": "Scots: ear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
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}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ear"
},
"expansion": "",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēare"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēare",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*auʀā"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ṓws"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ēare, from Proto-West Germanic *auʀā, from Proto-Germanic *ausô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eare",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "eere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "eyr",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ȝhere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "here",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ire",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "yere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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"expansion": "ere",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "eren",
"pl2": "eres"
},
"expansion": "ere (plural eren or eres)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mousere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The ear (organ that receives sound):",
"The auricle; the outside of the ear."
],
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[
"ear",
"ear#English"
],
[
"organ",
"organ#English"
],
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"sound",
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],
[
"auricle",
"auricle"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The ear (organ that receives sound):",
"The ear canal; the inside channel of the ear."
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear#English"
],
[
"organ",
"organ#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"ear canal",
"ear canal"
],
[
"inside",
"inside"
],
[
"channel",
"channel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
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{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
14,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"english": "If anyone has ears for hearing, make him hear.",
"ref": "c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.), published c. 1410, Mark 7:16, page 19v, column 2; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:",
"text": "If ony man haþ eeris of herynge .· here he",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sense of hearing; the ability to hear."
],
"links": [
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"hear",
"hear"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The level of attention given to someone speaking."
],
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[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"attention",
"attention"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A handle or grip."
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A portion of the heart with an earlike shape."
],
"links": [
[
"portion",
"portion"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
],
[
"earlike",
"earlike"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛːr(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "ere"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ear of grain",
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}
],
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"Alternative form of eere (“ear of grain”)"
],
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[
"eere",
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]
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],
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}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
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"Pages with entries",
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"enm:Body parts",
"enm:Hearing",
"enm:Organs",
"enm:Sound"
],
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"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "army",
"word": "here"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of here (“army”)"
],
"links": [
[
"here",
"here#Middle_English:_army"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
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}
],
"word": "ere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English palindromes",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "their",
"word": "here"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of here (“their”)"
],
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[
"here",
"here#Middle_English:_their"
]
],
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],
"word": "ere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English palindromes",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Body parts",
"enm:Hearing",
"enm:Organs",
"enm:Sound"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "determiner",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "ere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "her",
"word": "hire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hire (“her”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hire",
"hire#Middle_English:_her"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English palindromes",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Body parts",
"enm:Hearing",
"enm:Organs",
"enm:Sound"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "ere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hers",
"word": "hire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hire (“hers”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hire",
"hire#Middle_English:_hers"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English palindromes",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Body parts",
"enm:Hearing",
"enm:Organs",
"enm:Sound"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "ere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "aren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of aren"
],
"links": [
[
"aren",
"aren#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English palindromes",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Anatomy",
"enm:Body parts",
"enm:Hearing",
"enm:Organs",
"enm:Sound"
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "ere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to plough",
"word": "eren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of eren (“to plough”)"
],
"links": [
[
"eren",
"eren#Middle_English:_to_plough"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ere"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ere meaning in Middle English (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.